Transition Your Garden from Summer to Fall

Sep 02, 2024


A garden trowel and spade.
With the arrival of Labor Day, many gardeners wonder what tasks they should focus on to prepare their gardens for the transition from summer to fall. Whether you have a vegetable garden, flower beds, or a mix of both, this time of year is crucial for setting the stage for a successful next season.
 
            Here are some helpful tips to keep your garden thriving during Labor Day week and beyond.
 
Harvest and preserve
            If you have a vegetable garden, now is the time to harvest those late-summer crops. Tomatoes, peppers, beans, and squash are likely at their peak. Be sure to pick them regularly to encourage continued production. Consider preserving your harvest through canning, freezing, or drying to enjoy your garden’s bounty throughout the winter months.
 
Prepare for fall planting
            Labor Day is the perfect time to start thinking about fall planting. Cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach, kale, and radishes can be sown now for a late harvest. If you’re planning to plant bulbs for spring blooms, such as tulips or daffodils, now is the time to prepare your beds.
 
Tidy up your garden
            Take some time to clean up your garden beds. Remove any old plants, weeds, and debris to reduce the risk of pests and diseases. Consider adding a layer of compost or mulch to improve soil health and retain moisture as the weather begins to cool down.
 
Adjust your watering schedule
            As temperatures start to drop, your garden may not need as much water as it did during the peak of summer. However, don’t neglect your plants entirely. Water plants deeply and less frequently to encourage roots to grow deeper, making your plants more resilient.
 
Prune and deadhead
            Labor Day is a great time to prune shrubs and deadhead perennials. This will help to clean up your garden and encourage new growth in the coming months. Be cautious with pruning, though; avoid cutting back spring-blooming shrubs as they may already be setting buds for next year.
 
Protect your soil
            Cover crops like clover or rye can be planted in empty garden beds to protect the soil over winter. These crops prevent erosion, add nutrients back into the soil, and can be tilled under in the spring to improve soil structure.
 
Plan for next year
            As you work in your garden, take notes on what worked well and what didn’t this year. This can help you plan for next year’s garden. Consider rotating crops to prevent soil depletion and reduce pest problems. You may also want to plan for new plants or garden layouts that you’d like to try next season.
 
Decorate for fall
            Finally, don’t forget to enjoy the season! Add some fall decorations to your garden like pumpkins or mums to celebrate the changing season. These additional elements will add a festive touch to your garden and make it a welcoming space for the cooler months ahead.
 
            By following these tips, you can get your garden in top shape during Labor Day week and prepare it for a successful fall season. Remember, your local Co-op is here for all your gardening needs, whether it’s tools, seeds, fertilizer, or expert advice. Happy gardening!
 
Find your nearest Co-op location here. For more content like this, check out the latest issue of The Cooperator.

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